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    CHOICES

    Choices. Dilemmas. Life altering decisions.
    Each of the individuals in Megillas Rus is
    faced with a choice, a decision that would
    determine their future. While Rus was written
    about three thousand years ago, its teachings
    are relevant to us today. We learn that the
    choices we make do matter, and can
    profoundly alter the trajectory of our lives.
    Megillas Rus opens with the words “Va’yehi
    bimei shefot hashoftim, And it was in the days
    that the judges judged.” The Talmud teaches
    us that “Kol makom sheh’neh’emar ‘Vayehi’,
    aino elah lashon tzaar, Wherever the term
    ‘Vayehi’ is mentioned, it is nothing but an
    expression of pain” It foreshadows that
    something tragic is about to occur. Va’yehi – a
    time of “Oy Vay”.
    Megillas Rus tells us about a famine in the
    Eretz Yisroel. Food was scarce, people would
    go searching in the fields, but to no avail. We
    are introduced to Elimelech, who was the
    “parnes ha-dor”, the philanthropist of the
    generation. A wealthy man, a leader of the
    nation, a man to whom all would turn in times
    of need.
    The hungry made their way to the home of
    Elimelech, knocking on his door, with the

    hope of returning to their families with some
    bread, some food to bring to the table, some
    nourishment for their children.
    But there was “no one home”. The doors were
    locked, the windows shuttered. Elimelech
    abandoned his people. Together with his wife,
    Naomi, and their two sons, Machlon and
    Chilyon, he left his home town of Bais
    Lechem, and went to live in Moav.
    Elimelech was faced with a challenge. Would
    he be there for his people during that difficult
    time? He had the power and financial means
    to sustain the poor, but he was unable to live
    up to the test. He feared that by helping just a
    few, many more would come knocking for
    assistance. How would he decide whom to
    help and whom to turn away? How could he
    possibly help the many that would turn to him
    with outstretched hands?
    Instead of being a source of support and
    sustenance, Elimelech packs up and leaves to
    Moav. How ironic that Elimelech, who came
    from Bais Lechem – meaning “House of
    Bread”, a community known for giving and
    sharing, abandons his people and relocates to
    Moav, inhabited by a people who were the
    exact opposite, a nation who refused to give or
    share. The Torah tells us that when the Am
    Yisroel left Egypt and met up with the people

    of Moav, the Moavites
    didn’t even offer water to
    the tired, hungry and thirsty
    travelers.
    We tend to think of
    challenges as deprivations
    or hardships. However, even
    the blessings of great wealth
    or extraordinary talents can
    be challenges. The test is
    how to channel these gifts in
    positive ways. Will we give
    of what HaShem has blessed us with to others?
    Will we help make the world a better place?
    The choice is ours.
    Elimelech and his family settle in Moav, but
    one calamity after another befalls them.
    Elimelech loses his fortune, and passes away,
    a broken-hearted man.
    Machlon and Chilyon are faced with their
    own choices. To remain in Moav after their
    father’s death, or return to Eretz Yisroel. The
    Midrash tells us that while their mother
    desired to return to Eretz Yisroel, they chose
    to remain in Moav, and she stayed with them.
    The brothers marry sisters, Moavite princesses
    – Machlon marries Rus and Chilyon marries
    Orpah. Once again tragedy befalls Naomi,
    with both sons passing away, leaving her with
    two childless daughters-in-law.
    Upon learning that the famine is over,
    Naomi decides to return home. She begs her
    daughters-in-law to return to their families,
    knowing that it will be a difficult life for
    them in Eretz Yisroel. Both women are at a
    loss for words, and begin to cry. They both
    loved Naomi and didn’t want to leave her.
    As the Megilla relates, “they raised their
    voices and wept…”, they had no words.
    Ultimately, Orpah kisses Naomi good-bye
    and returns home. But Rus “dovkoh boh” –
    she clung to Naomi and refused to leave.
    Once again – choices. Orpah chose to
    remain in Moav, while Rus chose to follow
    Naomi. Rus speaks from her heart, telling
    Naomi “Where you go, I will go, where you
    sleep, I will sleep, your people are my
    people, your G-d is my G-d, where you die,
    I will die, and there I will be buried.”
    The choices we make can change our lives
    forever. Sometimes, our choices not only
    affect us, but our future generations as well.
    Orpah’s great-grandson was Goliath, while
    Rus was the great-grandmother of Dovid
    HaMelech. We all know the story of how
    these two men stood against each other.
    Goliath who wanted to terrorize and harm
    the Jewish people, and Dovid who stood up
    to protect his nation.
    We can ask, where did Orpah go wrong?

    After all, Naomi begged her daughters-in-
    law to remain in Moav, which is exactly

    what Orpah did. So how is it that Orpah

    became the great-grandmother of Goliath,
    while Rus became the “Eim b’Malchus”, a
    mother of royalty – the great-grandmother of
    King David.
    It wasn’t Orpah’s decision to remain in Moav
    that was wrong. It was her mindset after
    making that decision. Orpah gave up on
    herself. She viewed herself as inadequate, a
    failure, and acted accordingly. She went on to
    live a promiscuous lifestyle and continued on
    a downward spiral of spiritual decline.
    Wherever you go…I will go. What was it
    about Naomi that got Rus to follow her and
    become one with Klal Yisroel? We don’t find
    any philosophical discussions between Naomi
    and Rus. No mention is made of discussions
    about HaShem, Torah, mitzvos, Shabbos,
    kashrus, etc. What touched Rus was the love
    and kindness that she saw in the heart of
    Naomi. That was what compelled her to give
    up her life in Moav and follow Naomi to Eretz
    Yisroel, even without knowing what would be
    awaiting her, what life would be like in a new
    country.
    A life lesson for all of us. How do we touch
    another soul? How do we connect to another
    neshama? Through love, kindness and
    understanding.
    Elimelech had a choice to remain in Eretz
    Yisroel and support his people, but he chose to
    abandon them. His sons similarly had choices
    to return to Eretz Yisroel after their father’s
    death, but they chose to remain in Moav. Rus
    and Orpah had the choice of returning to Eretz
    Yisroel with Naomi. Orpah chose to remain in
    Moav. Rus chose to follow the path of Naomi,
    a path that changed the destiny of Am Yisrael.
    We are not always in control of life’s
    circumstances. Elimelech couldn’t stop the
    famine. Naomi, Ruth and Orpah couldn’t
    bring their husbands back to life. But we can
    control how we react to what life brings us.
    We don’t understand HaShem’s ways. But we
    can control how we react, and the choices we
    make.
    Our lifestyle choices make us who we are. We
    daven that HaShem be with us and guide us in
    making the right choices. Choices that bring
    bracha to us, our family, our community and
    the world around us.
    Wishing all a most joyous and uplifting
    Shavuos.