04 Aug ARE KABBALOS REALLY THE ANSWER?
In recent weeks, we
have become aware
of various campaigns
encouraging people
to accept kabbalos
to strengthen the
sanctity of our shuls.
Some campaigns
focus on refraining
from talking during
davening, with incentives such as being
entered into a raffle for a significant prize.
Others encourage people to commit to
leaving their cell phones outside the shul.
These are certainly worthwhile goals.
Any effort that helps a person improve his
davening, show greater respect for the Beis
Haknesses, and create a more meaningful
tefillah experience is valuable. If even one
person stops talking during davening or
leaves his phone outside because of such a
campaign, that is a positive outcome.
However, we must ask ourselves a deeper
question: Are these kabbalos addressing
the root of the problem, or are they
primarily addressing the symptoms?
What will the next kabbalah be? Not to
leave shul early? To come on time? Not
to bring coffee into shul during davening?
The issue is not that these kabbalos are
wrong. On the contrary, they can serve
an important purpose. The question is
whether they are the ultimate solution, or
whether they are a reminder that there is
a deeper issue that needs to be addressed.
Why do people talk during davening in
the first place? Why do people feel the
need to check their phones in shul? Why
do certain behaviors that are inconsistent
with the sanctity of tefillah continue to
exist?
At the core of the issue is a lack of basic
education about tefillah itself.
We are fortunate to have countless sefarim
and shiurim that explain the meaning,
purpose, and power of tefillah. The
resources are readily available; what is
needed is for us to make learning about
tefillah a priority. Otherwise, a person can
spend an entire lifetime davening the same
way without ever developing a deeper
appreciation for what tefillah truly is.
There is more Torah learning today than
perhaps at any other time in history. Daf
Yomi, shiurim, chavrusos, and countless
sefarim. Yet we must ask ourselves:
Has all of this translated into a greater
understanding and appreciation of
tefillah? In many places, it appears that
there is room for growth.
Many of us have been davening the same
way for years without taking the time to
truly understand what tefillah is, Whom
we are standing before, why we pray
three times a day, and how tefillah is
meant to shape us as people. Many likely
have sincere questions about tefillah that
were never fully answered. That is not a
reason for criticism—it is a reason for
education.
When a person truly appreciates that he is
standing before the Ribbono Shel Olam,
respectful behavior during davening
becomes the natural result of that
understanding. The goal is not merely
to stop talking or to remove a phone
from the pocket; the goal is to develop a
deeper connection to tefillah itself.
A kabbalah can be an important first step.
Sometimes a person needs a concrete
commitment to begin changing a habit.
But a kabbalah should be viewed as a
tool, not as the destination.
The real goal is to develop a
meaningful relationship with tefillah—
to understand its purpose, appreciate
its power, and recognize the privilege
of speaking directly to Hashem every
single day. That type of change is
lasting because it comes from within,
rather than only from an external
commitment.
The same lesson applies to our
relationship with technology. Instead
of only making a kabbalah not to
bring a phone into shul, we should
also examine our relationship with our
phones throughout the day. Are we
allowing ourselves to disconnect for
a few hours when we come home and
give our full attention to our spouses,
children, and families?
Learning to step away from constant
distractions can help us become more
present—not only at home, but also in
shul.
Real change comes from changing the
person, not merely changing a single
behavior.
If we do not address the underlying
issues, we will continue creating
short-term kabbalos to solve long-term
challenges. One campaign will end,
another will begin, and the cycle will
continue.
Imagine if every shul dedicated time to
teaching the fundamentals of tefillah—
not only the halachos, but also the
meaning, purpose, and transformative
power of prayer. Imagine if people left
inspired rather than merely committed.
That type of education could naturally
elevate the atmosphere of our shuls in
a way that lasts far beyond any raffle or
pledge.
Kabbalos have their place. They can
inspire. They can motivate. They can
help people take an important first step.
But they are not the destination.
The destination is creating Jews who
understand tefillah, cherish tefillah, and
therefore naturally conduct themselves
with the respect and reverence that the
Beis Haknesses deserves.
This is the conversation we should be
having.
Otherwise, one has to wonder: what will
the next kabbalah be?