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    ARE SAFE SPACES CAUSING DANGER?

    After three seasons
    with little flu activity,
    the dreaded illness came
    back with a fury. In the
    last few weeks, almost
    every family I know has
    been hit by either the flu,
    Covid-19, RSV, or some
    combination of them, leaving people feeling
    as sick as they have ever been and taking
    weeks to recover their strength and shake
    their cough.
    Why are people, particularly children,
    getting sick with every virus, all at once?
    According to many experts, we are paying
    back a collective “immunity debt.”
    Though far from accepted by all, according
    to many, the result of the locking down,
    distancing, masking and sterilizing surfaces
    is an immune system that isn’t primed,
    engaged, and ready to fight what comes its
    way. That isn’t to say those weren’t correct
    policies at the time, rather it is to recognize
    that there was an unintended consequence,
    immunity debt that was incurred when we
    essentially pampered and protected our
    systems so they were unprepared or primed to
    withstand the viruses that came their way.
    Paying off debt is never fun and it especially
    hurts when the currency is viruses and
    respiratory diseases.
    When I read about this phenomenon, I

    thought not about the flu or Covid, but about
    its implications or analog in the world of our
    emotions and mental well-being.
    In December, Stanford University’s IT
    department introduced the Elimination of
    Harmful Language Initiative with a long list
    of words and phrases it considers “potentially
    harmful” and suggestions of an alternative

    word or term. “Guys” is considered “gender-
    based” and it groups people into gender

    binary groups and recommend using “folks,”
    “people,” or “everyone,” instead.
    “American” is discouraged because it “refers
    to people from the United States only, thereby
    insinuating that the US is the most important
    country in the Americas (which is actually
    made up of 42 countries)”.
    Stanford’s committee recommends instead
    to use “U.S. citizen.” At Stanford, you can’t
    “master” your subject, as “historically,
    masters enslaved people.” Studies should
    never be “blind,” they should better be
    described as “masked.” Don’t write a “white
    paper,” since it “assigns value connotations
    based on color, an act which is subconsciously
    racialized.” Stay away from “war room,”
    which represents the “unnecessary use of
    violent language.” Ironically, it suggested
    not using “trigger warning” because “the
    phrase can cause stress about what’s to
    follow.”
    Not surprisingly, the list generated

    significant backlash and pushback causing
    the university to take down the website a few
    weeks ago, almost immediately after it had
    launched. Steve Gallagher, Stanford’s chief
    information officer, wrote: “The feedback
    that this work was broadly viewed as counter
    to inclusivity means we missed the intended
    mark. It is for this reason that we have taken
    down the EHLI site.”
    It turns out that cancelling the use of trigger
    warning was triggering for those who want to
    be able to speak freely. This episode and this
    failed attempt are a great illustration of the
    challenge to find the careful balance between
    promoting and pushing for sensitivity, while
    not creating an environment with an
    unintended consequence of over-sensitivity.
    On the one hand, we should be intolerant of
    abusive, inconsiderate, and insensitive
    language that unnecessarily hurts and harms
    people. But on the other, we need to build
    people’s resilience and toughness to not be so
    sensitive to the point they are harmed or
    injured by words that had no negative
    intentions. We have made enormous progress
    in promoting more sensitive language but at
    the same we must not create such a regulated
    and sterilized world in which the slightest
    insensitivity will trigger victimhood and
    injury.
    Are we unintentionally creating an
    emotional immunity debt that paradoxically
    puts the very people we are trying to
    protect in greater danger of being
    harmed?
    Prominent NYU social psychologist
    Jonathan Haidt recently argued that Gen
    Z (those born between 1997 and 2012),
    has been set up for failure due to a
    confluence of social media, bad parenting,
    and a culture that emphasizes victimhood.
    Gen Z’ers are “fragile,” he says, unable to
    cope effectively with the normal stresses
    and challenges of adulthood.
    In their book, “The Coddling of the
    American Mind,” Haidt and co-author
    Greg Lukianoff coined the expression
    Safetyism. “Safetyism refers to a culture
    or belief system in which safety has
    become a sacred value, which means that
    people are unwilling to make trade-offs
    demanded by other practical and moral
    concerns.” They argue that all this
    protection, hypersensitivity and
    “safetyism” is in fact breeding anxiety,
    depression and the danger of significant
    mental health challenges.
    When it comes to allergies, the thinking
    used to be the more precautions the better.
    More and more schools went nut-free to
    protect those with dangerous allergies.
    But it turns out, studies showed that
    allergy-free zones were not only
    ineffective in keeping people safe, they
    were often counterproductive because
    allergy sufferers developed a false sense
    of security. Researchers noticed that
    Israel has a relatively low rate of allergies
    in general and one allergy in particular,
    peanuts, which is strange considering that

    not only do Israelis not shield children from
    peanuts, they bring them up eating them in
    the form of Bamba. Ultimately, a study found
    that 1.9% of children with allergy risk factors
    who were fed peanuts developed an allergy
    by their fifth birthday while among children
    not given peanuts, the figure was 13.9%. In
    other words, they found if you don’t want
    your children to develop a peanut allergy,
    don’t create an environment free of peanuts,
    feed them peanuts early and often.
    To be clear, I am not suggesting that we
    expose children to hurtful and insensitive
    language early or often so that they don’t later
    have an allergic reaction when they hear it. It
    should be a universal belief that people
    should always take care with the words and
    language they use and certainly avoid saying
    anything to intentionally harm or offend.
    People must also understand that sometimes
    their words can genuinely harm even if they
    did not intend to.
    However, I do believe that our effort to
    create an environment preventing exposure to
    anything “triggering” can have the unintended
    negative consequence of lowering our
    “immunity” and heightening our “allergic
    reactions” when something is said or written.
    We must not raise an overly delicate and
    fragile generation who can become
    emotionally injured or paralyzed too easily.
    When Man is created, the Torah tells us, חַּ֥פ ִּי ַו
    God, “בְּאַפָּיו נִשְׁ מַת חַי ִּים ו ַי ְהִ֥י הָאָדָם לְנֶ֥פֶׁש חַי ָּה
    blew into Man’s nostrils a Soul of life, and he
    became a living creature.” Targum Unklus
    explains “living creature” means “a speaking
    spirit.” What differentiates people from
    animals is our power of speech. Indeed,
    Shlomo HaMelech (Mishlei 18:21) warns us:
    the in are life and Death, “מָו ֶת ו ְחַי ִּים בְּי ַד־לָׁשֹון
    power of the tongue.”
    Classically, this is understood as a caution to
    be vigilant and careful in our use of words
    and to ensure we don’t harm others with
    them. Perhaps, though, it is also a warning
    not to allow our life or death, or happiness or
    sadness to be determined by the words of
    others. Our job is to both be sensitive with
    how we speak to, and about others, but also
    not be overly sensitive regarding how others
    speak to us.
    We must condition ourselves and our
    children towards sensitivity while also
    building our resilience and tenacity. We must
    not relinquish our happiness or well-being to
    the comments or even actions of others. Let’s
    not create a collective emotional immunity
    debt or coddle those around us in a way that
    unintentionally harms the very people we are
    committed to protect and keep safe.