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    BESHALACH: HISHTADLUS

    The Chofetz Chaim
    asks: Why did Hakadosh
    Baruch Hu split the sea
    only after Bnei Yisrael
    entered it? This is a
    lesson for all
    generations: A person
    must do hishtadlus; he
    must jump into the
    sea. He mustn’t be
    idle. And then Hashem
    helps him.
    Bnei Yisrael entered
    the desert without
    preparing food for the
    trip, as stated in last
    week’s parashah
    (12:39) “They had not

    made provisions for themselves.”
    Rashi writes, “This is to tell the praise of
    Yisrael. They didn’t say, ‘How can we go to the
    desert without food prepared?’ They believed
    and went.”
    But one can ask, what about the obligation to
    make hishtadlus? The answer is that if they
    were going for three days to the desert, there
    would be an obligation to make hishtadlus.
    They would have to bring along enough food
    for the trip. But they were going to be in the
    desert for a prolonged time. It was impossible
    to prepare enough food for the entire journey.
    Therefore, they were exempt from the
    obligation to make hishtadlus.
    The Chofetz Chaim zt’l asked an older bachur
    what was the issue that was holding him back
    from getting engaged. The bachur explained
    that he sought a shver who would support him
    for the first five years after his chasunah.
    The Chofetz Chaim asked, “How many years
    do you think you will live?”
    Startled by the question, the bachur replied that
    he hopes to live until he will be seventy or
    eighty years, as it states in the pasuk (90:10),
    “The days of our years because of them are
    seventy years, and if with increase, eighty
    years.”
    The Chofetz Chaim said, “You want your
    father-in-law to support you for the first five
    years of your marriage, but who will support
    you for the decades after that?”
    The bachur replied that he had bitachon that
    Hashem would support him.
    The Chofetz Chaim replied, “If you believe
    that Hashem will support you for forty, fifty
    years, why don’t you believe that Hashem can
    support you for the first five years after your
    chasunah as well?”
    The Chofetz Chaim said that Dasan and Aviram
    made a similar mistake. The manna fell in the
    morning – enough for one day – and it was
    forbidden to leave it overnight for the next day.
    What will be for breakfast the next day? People
    placed their trust in Hashem, and every day,
    more manna fell.
    Dasan and Aviram, however, were afraid they
    wouldn’t have manna the following day, so
    they left it overnight. Their manna spoiled.

    Their hishtadlus didn’t help them. The Chofetz
    Chaim explains that part of the problem of
    Dasan and Aviram’s way of thinking was that
    even if their attempts would have helped them
    have breakfast the following day, how would it
    help them eat supper, and how would their
    attempts help them the next day or the next

    week? They anyway had to rely on Hashem, so
    they should have immediately placed their
    trust in Hashem and not worried about the next
    day.
    The Chofetz Chaim explained to the bachur
    that his fears were similar to Dasan v’Aviram’s.
    Because even if he can somehow guarantee

    parnassah for five years, he can’t guarantee his
    entire life. He will anyway need to place his
    trust in Hashem, so he can begin trusting in
    Hashem today.