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    CHUKAS: RECOGNIZING HASHEM

    The purpose of
    hardship is to help
    people remember
    Hashem. When
    everything goes
    smoothly, people tend to
    forget about Hashem. It
    shouldn’t be that way.
    We should remember
    Hashem during the
    good times as well to
    praise Him, but the
    nature of people is that
    they forget Hashem
    when things go well.
    But when they are
    going through hard
    times, they turn to
    Hashem.

    The Jewish nation was near Eretz Yisrael,
    but they couldn’t enter. Edom didn’t let them
    pass through their land. The nation worried
    they would have to remain in the desert, and
    they began complaining about the manna, the
    water, etc. As a punishment, Hashem sent
    snakes that bit many people.
    When the Yidden repented, Hashem told
    Moshe (21:8), “Make a snake and put it on a
    staff. Whoever was bit will see it and live.”

    The Mishnah (Rosh Hashanah 29.) explains:
    “Could a snake cause death, and could a
    snake generate life? [How could looking at
    Moshe Rabbeinu’s copper snake heal them?]
    The answer is: When Yisrael turned their
    eyes to heaven, and connected their heart to
    their Father in heaven, they were healed, and
    otherwise, they were ill.”
    It wasn’t the copper snake that healed them.
    But, when the Jewish nation looked up
    towards the copper snake, they also turned
    their hearts to Hashem and put their trust in
    Him, and that is what healed them.
    The Or HaChaim (21:8) makes an important
    observation:
    “Hashem didn’t remove the snakes, He
    allowed them to continue biting, and the
    nation was healed when they looked up to
    their Father in heaven. This is because
    Hashem wanted their heart to always be close
    to Him, like a son who eats at his father’s
    table morning and night.”
    Hashem could have removed the snakes, but
    this wasn’t Hashem’s plan in creation.
    Instead, Hashem wants there to be problems
    and that we should turn to Hashem for
    salvation because only in that manner we will
    remain close to Hashem.
    For forty years, Hashem led the nation in a

    desert where they were completely
    dependent on Him for food and water. He
    purposely didn’t lead them through
    inhabited areas. This was to train them to
    place their trust solely in Him.
    The Or HaChaim concludes that a life of
    ease causes people to completely lose sight
    of Hashem’s hashgachah!
    Similarly, the Rabbeinu B’Chaya writes on
    the passuk (21:5) “There is no bread and no
    water.”:
    “This complaint is surprising since they had
    man; it fell every single day. They also had
    plenty of water because of the miracle of the
    sela, where Moshe Rabbeinu brought forth
    water from a stone.”
    The Rabbeinu B’Chaya answers: “Their
    complaint was: Our life is unusual since we
    don’t have bread and water like all the other
    nations. The other nations – regardless of
    whether they are worthy or not – have plenty
    of bread to satiate their hunger, and they
    certainly have water, too. But we receive our
    food and drink in unnatural ways. We only
    receive enough food for that day. Even water
    – which is free for the entire world and one
    cannot live without – also left us when
    Miriam died, and the well disappeared. We
    are led on a path of reward and punishment.

    We are led in a very peculiar way, in
    comparison to the nations of the world.”
    They didn’t realize that these difficulties
    were all for their benefit. As the Rabbeinu
    B’Chaya writes:
    “Because of the greatness of the dor
    hamidbar [the generation who lived in the
    desert], they received man every day so that
    they should turn their eyes to heaven. The
    purpose was to get them accustomed to
    having emunah and bitachon in Hashem.”
    This is an important lesson: Everyone goes
    through some form of struggle in life. We
    wish it weren’t there. Of course, we would
    prefer not to have these problems. But we
    should know that all of these problems help
    us. They cause us to turn to Hashem, the most
    significant gain possible.