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    EKEV: BEFORE YOU SWING THE BAT

    In Parashat Ekev, Moshe
    Rabbenu commands the
    people that after they cross
    into the Land of Israel, they
    must remember what their
    lives were like in the
    desert. They must remember
    the miraculous existence that they lived –
    being fed by manna which fell from the
    heavens, drinking water supplied by a
    supernatural well which traveled with them,
    and wearing the same clothes and shoes,
    which never became worn.
    Moshe then warns the people that after they
    enter Eretz Yisrael, and after they till the
    land, produce large amounts of food, and
    amass wealth, they might grow arrogant,
    and think to themselves, “My strength and
    the power of my hand made for me all this
    wealth” (Devarim 8:17). Instead of
    attributing their prosperity to Hashem, they
    will take all the credit for their
    success. Moshe commands us:
    You shall remember Hashem your G-d – that
    it is He who gives you the strength to attain
    wealth. (8:18)
    This section is among the most important
    sources in the Torah regarding the proper

    balance between hishtadlut (effort)
    and emuna (faith). We are told that it is
    perfectly acceptable, and even necessary, to
    work for a living, but we must also firmly
    believe that the success of our endeavors
    depends entirely on Hashem – that it is He
    who gives you the strength to attain wealth.
    The analogy I like to give is one of a baseball
    player who steps up to the plate. When the
    pitcher throws a pitch, and it’s in the strike
    zone, nobody would tell the batter not to
    swing the bat, and to instead trust that
    Hashem will help him get on base. The right
    thing for him to do is to swing – and to
    swing the best way he knows how,
    powerfully, to try to hit the ball squarely. But
    just before he swings, he must remind
    himself that the outcome of his swing
    depends entirely on Hashem. And after he
    hits the ball over the fence, and he’s rounding
    the bases, he must realize that it is He who
    gives you the strength to attain wealth, that it
    was Hashem who made his swing successful,
    who sent the ball out the park.
    When I meet with older singles in our
    community, they often ask me about this
    subject, how much effort they should be
    investing in trying to find a shidduch. I tell
    them that they should take out a piece of

    paper, and make a list of everything they
    can do to find a marriage partner. They
    should think long and hard of what the
    maximum effort is, and write down every
    single measure that they can take to make
    this process work. This might mean
    contacting a certain number
    of shadchanim, attending a certain number
    of events, different ways to expand their
    social network, and so on. Then, after this
    list is complete, and they have written
    down everything they could possibly do,
    they should put the list away, and remind
    themselves that this process depends
    exclusively on Hashem, that it is He, and not
    their efforts, that will bring them
    their shidduch.
    After contemplating this for a few minutes, I
    tell them, they should pull their list out
    again, and do every single thing on the list,
    without any exceptions.
    They need to “swing” hard – but only after
    establishing in their minds that it is He who
    gives you the strength to attain wealth, that
    the outcome depends solely on Hashem.
    Returning to our parashah, this is why
    Moshe commands the people to always
    remember their supernatural existence in the

    desert. They must realize that just as Hashem
    cared for them during those years, when
    they had no ability to obtain food or water
    on their own, Hashem would be caring for
    them in the land, when they would be
    working to sustain themselves. There is no
    difference. Even though we are to invest
    effort to attain our needs, whatever those
    needs may be, it is Hashem who provides
    them.
    Every day, when we get a good “pitch,”
    when we have an opportunity for parnasah,
    for a shidduch, for a cure, for whatever it is
    that we need, we need to “swing” as hard as
    we can. But just before we “swing,” we need
    to remember that only Hashem determines
    where the “ball” lands.