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    HOW TO RESPOND TO THE WAR OF 5784 – PART THREE

    In the 6th perek of Pirkei
    Avos, we are taught that
    there are 48 acquisitions
    that one needs to practice
    to truly acquire the Torah.
    The Tiferes Yisroel adds
    another angle: one who
    wears the crown of Torah must practice
    these 48 traits. The 37th acquisition
    is, “Nosei b’ol im chaveiro,” to have a
    heightened sense of empathy for your
    fellow Jew. Rav Irving Bunim, zt”l,
    zy”a, in his sparkling commentary on
    Pirkei Avos, points out that nosei b’ol,
    ‘bearing the yoke’ is a very graphic
    metaphor, for when an ox shares a yoke
    with its fellow, it feels every bump and
    jolt that its companion experiences. So
    too, the Torah personality is expected to
    feel the hour to hour vicissitudes of our
    persecuted brethren in Eretz Yisroel.
    Just this week, when the sirens went off,
    two million people in Tel Aviv, many in
    panic, had to rush to bomb shelters. The
    empathetic person mentally visualizes
    babies rudely shaken out of sleep, and
    pregnant women, people with walkers,

    those under the influence of sleeping
    pills and painkillers being prodded in
    a sleep induced fog, having to navigate
    narrow steps to descend to makeshift
    shelters. The nosei b’ol thinks about the
    wife of a soldier or his mother waiting in
    fear for the next text message to hear that
    they are still alive.
    This trait of empathy has always
    been the hallmark of great Jews. The
    holy Bobover Rebbe, Rav Shlomo
    Halberstam, zt”l, zy”a, when he was
    on the boat escaping from the Nazis,
    yemach shemam v’zichram, was
    caught in a storm. Everyone aboard
    became savagely ill from nausea. The
    chassidim somehow managed to procure
    a coveted kosher sucking candy for
    the Rebbe which would greatly help to
    relieve his nausea. To their surprise, the
    Rebbe absolutely refused to take it. He
    proclaimed that, ‘While there are still
    Jews suffering in Europe, I won’t put a
    tzikeral in my mouth.’
    After the great fire in Brisk of 1895,
    Rav Chaim Brisker, zt”l, zy”a, refused

    to sleep in a bed and instead slept on
    the floor while there were still people
    who were homeless in the city of Brisk.
    Rav Elchonon Wasserman, zt”l, zy”a,
    Hashem yinkom domo, may Hashem
    avenge his blood, when there was no
    food in his yeshiva of Baranovich,
    refused to eat any food at home.
    They once asked the saintly mashgiach,
    Rav Yeruchum Levovitz, zt”l, zy”a, how
    many times a person turns from side
    to side during the night. He thought
    that it was a nonsensical question. But
    then they told him that a person with a
    broken shoulder or a wounded hand or
    foot cannot turn to the other side!. When
    hearing this, he was shaken. ‘If so, I
    haven’t felt properly the plight of such
    an injured person.’ This is the depth of
    nosei b’ol im chaveiro.
    In Tehillim, Dovid HaMelech testifies,
    “Imo anochi b’tzarah,” that Hashem is
    with a person in his distress. This was
    the vision that Hashem showed Moshe
    Rabbeinu at the burning bush; that he
    was suffering together with Klal Yisroel.
    Since this is the way of Hashem,
    when we suffer together with our
    brothers and sisters, we are fulfilling
    the lofty mitzvah of v’halachta
    b’drachov, walking in the ways of
    Hashem. The Pele Yo’etz and the
    Ksav v’Kabbalah add that feeling the
    pain of others is a true fulfillment of
    v’ahavtah l’rei’acha k’mocha, loving
    your friend like yourself.
    On the other hand, if we just go about
    our lives like normal, the Gemora
    calls us a sinner. For we are taught
    in Berachos [12b], “Kol she’efshar lo
    l’vakeish rachamim al chaveiro v’lo
    bikeish nikra chotei – Whoever has
    the wherewithal to pray for mercy
    for his fellow and does not do so is
    considered a sinner.” (Those that
    started the cycle of amud yomi will
    learn this page this week!)
    We are taught that Moshe Rabbeinu
    was chosen for greatness because
    he left his cushy environment in the
    palace of Paroh, “V’ayar b’sivlosam,”
    to see the suffering of his brethren
    at the hand of the taskmasters of
    Egypt. Rashi elaborates, “Nosien
    einav v’libo lihiyos meitzar aleihem –
    He fixed his eyes and his heart to be
    distressed about their plight.” From
    Rashi, it seems to be important to

    actually visualize what is going on. And
    therefore, although one should certainly
    not become a news junkie, seeing an
    occasional visual of hundreds of missiles
    in the air or frightening terrorist attacks
    can help to make a person more sensitive
    to the plight of one’s brothers and sisters.
    In a similar vein, my Rebbe, Rav
    Moshe Feinstein, zt”l, zy”a, writes in his
    Igros Moshe, [Yoreh Dei’ah, 1:223] that
    visiting the sick over the telephone is
    insufficient, for one reason, because you
    don’t get a true picture of the suffering
    of the choleh.
    The Chazon Ish, zt”l, zy”a, in the
    Koveitz Igros Chazon Ish [1:123], gives
    the following strategies for how one can
    increase one’s empathy for others. He
    says we should extend ourselves to help
    the people (such as sending money to
    United Hatzoloh, Zaka, organizations
    that provide supplies such as certified
    ceramic bullet proof vests) and to pray
    fervently even before you really feel
    the need. These outward attempts will
    affect one’s inward feelings and convert
    one into a true nosei b’ol im chaveiro.
    In the merit of our care and concern
    for all of Klal Yisroel, may Hashem
    bring a speedy victory, a recovery of the
    hostages, healing to the wounded, and
    the coming of Moshi’ach speedily in our
    days.