10 Oct KASHRUTH QUESTIONS: WITH RABBI MOSHE ELEFANT FROM THE OU
Sherry Casks: Can you
please explain?
Sherry is a type of wine. Wine is a very
sensitive ingredient when it comes
to Kashrus. There are some scotches,
particularly single malt scotches, that are aged in sherry
casks. If the
sherry cask
was used for
n o n – k o s h e r
sherry, which
is usually the
case, there is a
question that
comes up if
that affects the
status of the
scotch. It’s not really an ingredient in the scotch, it’s just
the cask in which the scotch is being aged. It’s therefore
not that significant and there is not such a serious amount
in the entire product. The OU’s position is that we will not
certify, or allow to use at an OU certified event, scotch
which was aged in a sherry cask even though
it’s not so significant in the product. There are those that
are more lenient because of the two reasons I gave: It’s a
small amount and it’s not part of the actual product. But
we don’t want to rely on any bedieveds; we don’t want to
rely on anything that’s not 100%. So the OU’s position
is that we won’t use any scotch that was aged in sherry
casks unless it was Kosher sherry casks.
What does mevushal mean and at
what temperature is wine considered
mevushal?
The word mevushal means cooked. The Halacha is very
strict about wine and grape juice. Wine was a special
part of Pagan worship and therefore wine needs to be
under special supervision. However, because cooked
wine was considered inferior, the special rules that apply
to wine and grape juice don’t apply if they’re cooked.
The word mevushal means cooked, and we know the
boiling point for anything is 212 degrees. However,
most Poskim are lenient and say if it’s mevuashal to
the degree of 190 degrees, that would be okay. There
are those that are stricter and say that even if it came
to a boil, that wouldn’t make it mevushal. If you give
a cup of mevushal wine to someone and another
cup of wine that isn’t mevushal, you wouldn’t be able
to tell the difference. So there are poskim who say it
is only mevushal when the quality of wine has been
diminished. This isn’t typically the case in the wine that
we have as mevushal because typically all the wine is
pasteurized and all grape juice is pasteurized. It’s flash
pasteurization and the whole pasteurization takes only
a second or two and it doesn’t affect the taste. So there
are poskim that say there’s no mevuashal at all when
relying on pasteurization.