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    THE DAUGHTERS’ PLEA

    Bnei Yisroel’s days in the desert were
    coming to a close. It would soon be time
    to enter Eretz Yisroel. This is the
    backdrop to the story of Tzelafchad’s
    daughters, found in this week’s parsha of
    Pinchas.
    The five daughters of Tzelafchad –
    Machla, Noa, Chogla, Milka, and Tirtza
    – approached Moshe with a request.
    They shared their tragic story. Their
    father died in the desert. They were five
    sisters without any brothers. They knew
    Eretz Yisroel would be divided into
    territories amongst the tribes. Being that
    they didn’t have any brothers, what
    would become of their father’s territory?
    Would a portion of the land still be
    allocated to them?
    They mentioned that their father did not
    participate in Korach’s rebellion, “…ki
    v’cheto meis, but he died as a result of
    his own sins”. (Bamidbar 27:3) In doing
    so, they tried to strengthen their

    argument. Rashi explains that they
    acknowledged their father’s wrongdoing,
    but stressed that he died as an individual,
    unlike the uprising of Korach that
    brought others to sin. They questioned
    Moshe, “Lama yigora shem avinu, Why
    should the name of our father be
    omitted?” (Bamidbar 27:4)
    Five sisters. They spoke to Moshe as a
    team, all on the same page. Their plea
    was poignant. They wanted to perpetuate
    their father’s name. Why should it be lost
    and forgotten just because he didn’t have
    a son. While acknowledging that he
    wasn’t perfect, they were concerned
    about the continuation of his name. To
    the sisters, that was of utmost importance.
    To give his neshama an aliya both in this
    world and in the World to Come. While
    they no longer had their father, they
    could do tikkun – a correction, a repair
    for the soul. This wasn’t a fight over an
    inheritance, a plea for money or
    possessions, but a strong desire for what
    they could do for their father’s neshama.
    The sisters loved Eretz Yisroel and

    understood the importance of doing
    mitzvos in the land. As devoted
    daughters, what greater tikkun could
    they give their father’s neshama than by
    living and doing mitzvos on the territory
    that was to be his. How powerful!
    When speaking to Moshe, the sisters
    used the word “yigora – lose out”, a
    term not commonly found in the
    Chumash, yet it sounded familiar to me.
    Not so long ago, we read in parshas
    Beha’aloscha about Pesach Sheini. A
    group of people who were not able to
    perform the mitzva of Korbon Pesach
    approached Moshe asking why should
    they lose out. They too used the words
    “lama nigora, why should we be
    deprived” of the mitzva of Korban
    Pesach. Perhaps, just as their desire was
    pure, so too were the words of
    Tzelafchad’s daughters pure, without
    any ulterior motives.
    The daughters asked Moshe, “Te’na
    lanu achuza, Give us a portion.” The
    Torah mentions their lineage going all
    the way back to Yosef. Rashi questions
    the need for this elaborate description,
    and answers beautifully that it was to
    point out that they were descendants of
    Yosef who also loved Eretz Yisroel,
    and that his very last request was to be
    buried in the Holy Land.
    Rashi tells us that Moshe was stumped
    by the request of Tzelafchad’s
    daughters and approached HaShem on
    their behalf. The posuk tells us “Kein
    Bnos Tzelafchad dovros, The daughters
    of Tzelafchad speak correctly, Nosson
    titein lahem achuzas nachala, You shall
    surely give them a portion as an
    inheritance.” HaShem fully agreed
    with their argument. The Midrash tells
    us “Ashrei odom sheh’HaShem modeh
    lidvarav, Praised is the person whom
    HaShem consents to his words.” What
    greater testimony can there be to the
    sincerity and purity in the motives of
    Tzelafchad’s daughters.
    The story of Bnos Tzelafchad follows
    the Torah’s mentioning that the
    generation that left Egypt died out in
    the desert, except for Calev and
    Yehoshua, the only two of the twelve
    miraglim, the scouts who spoke
    favorably of Eretz Yisroel. This is to
    contrast the story of Tzelafchad
    daughters’ deep love for Eretz Yisroel
    with the other ten scouts who spoke
    negatively about the land.

    From where did Tzelafchad’s daughters
    derive their courage to speak up to the
    leader of Klal Yisroel? They, like the
    women of their generation, were
    fortunate to have had Miriam as a mentor,
    a role model who was able to inspire
    them to have emunah and bitachon, faith
    and trust in HaShem, and a love for Eretz
    Yisroel.
    “Shem avinu, Our father’s name.” My
    mother, Rebbetzin Esther bas HaRav
    Avraham HaLevi a”h, would often write
    and speak about my grandparents and my
    father. Each time my mother would
    mention their names, HaRav Avraham
    ben HaRav Yisroel HaLevi, Rebbetzin
    Miriam bas HaRav Tzvi Hersh
    HaKohein, HaRav Meshulem ben HaRav
    Asher Anshil HaLevi. My mother would
    explain that she does so to give an aliyas
    neshama, to make sure that the names of
    our ancestors are not forgotten. We have
    the power with both our words and our
    actions to perpetuate a loved one’s name,
    to have the z’chus of bringing an aliyas
    neshama both in this world and in the
    Heavens above.
    Let’s learn from the daughters of
    Tzelafchad. “Why should our father’s
    name be lost.” Let’s learn from my
    mother to constantly remember and to
    honor the souls of loved ones by
    mentioning their names and doing
    mitzvos that bring them nechama,
    comfort in the Eternal World.