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    VAERA: LISTEN TO YOUR MESSAGES

    The plague of Hail is
    foretold in this week’s
    parsha with the
    following words:
    “Behold at this time
    tomorrow I shall rain a
    very heavy hail, such
    as there has never been
    in Egypt, from the day it was founded until
    now. And now, send forth; gather in your
    livestock and everything you have in the field.
    All the people and animals that are found in the
    field and will not be gathered into the house –
    the hail shall descend upon them and they shall
    die.” [Shemos 9:18-19]
    The Torah testifies in the very next two
    pasukim: “Whoever among the servants of
    Pharaoh feared the word of Hashem made his
    servants and his livestock flee to the houses.
    And whoever did not take the word of G-d to
    heart – he left his servants and livestock in the
    field.”
    In the Medrash, Chazal state that the expression
    “whoever feared the word of Hashem” refers
    to Iyov and the expression “whoever did not
    take the word of G-d to heart” refers to Bilaam
    (both of whom — we learn elsewhere — were
    advisors to Pharaoh).
    We previously mentioned that the pasuk “and
    whoever did not take the word of G-d to
    heart…” provides a fundamental insight into

    the personality of Bilaam. Hail was already the
    seventh plague. By this time, one would have
    to be very obtuse in order to not understand
    that Hashem means what He says. If Moshe
    Rabbeinu threatened a catastrophic hailstorm
    that would kill all animals and livestock left
    out in the open, one could bank on that storm
    coming. After six previous plagues, how could
    anyone, at this point, doubt that what Moshe
    predicted was certain to occur?
    The answer lies in the words “did not take the
    word of G-d to heart”. There is a capacity
    among humans to be totally immune to stimuli.
    People can totally shut themselves out from
    messages that are constantly occurring. A
    person has the ability to be so insensitive to
    obvious facts that if someone banged him over
    the head with a baseball bat, he still would not
    get it! He simply does not take the words of
    G-d to heart.
    If Bilaam is the personification of this type of
    individual who just does not get it no matter
    what he sees, Moshe Rabbeinu is at the
    opposite end of the spectrum.
    The Rosh Yeshiva, Rav Yakov Weinberg, zt”l,
    once noted the following: From Parshas
    Shemos through Parshas Zos HaBracha (which
    is the bulk of Chumash), the Torah’s main
    narrative centers around the personality of
    Moshe Rabbeinu. With the exception of
    Parshas Tezaveh (as is discussed by the

    commentators) Moshe’s name appears
    prominently in each of the parshios of the last
    4 books of Torah. However, there are very
    scant details in the pasukim of the Torah that
    introduce this central figure in our religion. In
    fact, we are told very few details of the first 80
    years of his life! Therefore, said Rav Weinberg,
    every time the Torah DOES tell us some detail
    about Moshe’s life and about how he became
    who he was, the detail must be significant.
    One of the first times the Torah mentions
    anything about Moshe is at the Burning Bush.
    After describing the phenomenon of the thorn
    bush which was burning without being
    consumed, the Torah states: “And Moshe said:
    “Let me go and investigate this great sight –
    why will the bush not be burned?” [Shemos
    3:3]. Rav Weinberg said that we see from this
    incident that part of what made Moshe
    Rabbeinu the great person who he was, was his
    sensitivity to stimuli that are constantly
    occurring. Moshe Rabbeinu stands in stark
    contradistinction to Bilaam. Moshe was always
    seeking out messages from G-d. Whenever a
    noteworthy event took place, Moshe was
    certain to investigate, analyze and see what
    meaning and interpretation he could draw from
    that event.
    The Chofetz Chaim once pointed out something
    unique about Parshas Balak, which is really the
    story of the wicked Bilaam. There is not a

    single “break point”
    (indicated by a Samech
    [“closed break”] or a Pay
    [“open break”]) in the entire narrative from the
    time Balak invites Bilaam until the time
    Bilaam leaves and returns home.
    Uncharacteristically, approximately four
    consecutive columns of Torah script do not
    contain a single “break” in the flow of the text.
    The Chofetz Chaim explained that the
    “Samechs” and “Pays” in the Torah mark the
    places where Moshe was given time to reflect
    when the Torah was transmitted to him on Har
    Sinai. Moshe needed time between sections to
    reflect and introspect, to pause and digest the
    material just covered. Moshe Rabbeinu – the
    personification of “let me investigate what this
    (burning bush) is telling me – needs pauses in
    the text. Bilaam, who is so obtuse that he is
    characterized by the expression “the one who
    does not take to heart” (in connection with the
    plague of Hail), Bilaam who is so insensitive to
    Divine messages that he can have his donkey
    talk to him and still not react to it, does not
    need pauses in the text. Regardless of whether
    pauses were present or not, Bilaam would run
    right through them without pausing to reflect
    and introspect.
    This is what the Torah is trying to teach us
    here. A person must be open to stimuli. He has
    to listen to his messages.