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    WHAT’S THE BIG COMFORT OF SHABBOS NACHAMU?

    Shabbos Nachamu
    is a perplexing time.
    Everyone is heaving a
    sigh of relief after the
    intensity of mourning,
    saying elaborate, tragic
    sequences of Kinos,
    and gritty fasting. Once
    again, we indulge in the
    merriment of music, meat and wine, and feel a
    new sense of relief and comfort. But, what has
    really changed? Our Temple is still in ruins –
    a golden mosque perched in its place. Eretz
    Yisroel is under siege and Moshiach is still
    nowhere in sight.
    I believe the nechama, the comfort, is that
    we have changed as a result of our efforts
    during the Three Weeks and the Nine Days,
    of learning how to be more careful with sinas
    chinam, baseless hatred, and lashon hara, evil
    slander. We have become more sensitized of
    the importance of regularly hoping for the
    Moshiach’s coming and the rebuilding of the
    Temple. With this newfound strength, we
    feel a buoyant surge of hope that the geula,
    redemption, is soon to come.
    I would like to zoom in again on a specific
    aspect that we spoke about last week: the
    subject of lashon hara. Dovid HaMelech says
    in Tehillim, “L’chu vanim shim’u li, yiras
    Hashem alamed’chem – Listen to me my
    children, let me teach you awareness of Heaven
    (of Hashem).” Let’s pause a moment. With

    this intro, what do we think Dovid HaMelech
    is going to discuss? One would imagine the
    subject would be prayer, which is a way to
    directly connect with Heaven. Alternatively,
    we might consider that Dovid is referring to the
    saying of a hundred blessing daily, which leads
    to the fear of G-d. As the verse says, “Mah
    Hashem Elokecha sho’el mei’imach ki im
    liyirah – What does Hashem ask but that you
    should fear Him,” (The Gemora in Menachos
    elucidates, “Al tikre mah, ela mei’ah – Don’t
    read it what, but rather a hundred.” These are
    the hundred blessings we say every day which
    cause us to be aware of Hashem.) Or perhaps
    Dovid could be referencing the study of nature,
    for that is a sure way to become aware of
    Hashem. Who else put the sun precisely 93
    million miles away, calibrated to give perfect
    light, without squinting, throughout the globe?
    But, Dovid HaMelech, when teaching us
    about yiras Hashem chooses to talk about
    something else entirely. As the next verse
    says, “Mi ha’ish hechafeitz chaim, oheiv
    yamim liros tov? N’tzor lishoncha meirah,
    u’s’fasecha midabeir mirmah – Who is the
    man that desires life, to see good? Guard
    your tongue from speaking evil and your lips
    from speaking deceit.” This is puzzling. Why,
    when introducing the subject of awareness of
    Hashem, does Dovid HaMelech zoom in on
    lashon hara? The Chofetz Chaim, zt”l, zy”a,
    is bothered by this question. He answers that
    there is no sin in the entire Torah that contains

    as many negative prohibitions, positive
    commandments, and curses, as the crime of
    lashon hara. Therefore, a G-d fearing person
    has to pay attention to it first. He adds that
    it is a sin that is lurking around us 24/7. As
    the posuk in Michah warns us, “Mishocheves
    cheikecha shmor pischei picha – From the one
    who sleeps in your bosom (your spouse) guard
    the openings of your mouth.”
    I would like to add some other thoughts on
    this question. When one thinks about fear of
    Hashem, one reflects upon avoiding sin. The
    very first sin that brought death to all mankind
    was the lashon hara spoken by the snake. And
    therefore, we think first how to avoid this
    particular crime. Furthermore, we know that
    the essence of man is our power of speech for
    the Torah says that man was created l’nefash
    chayah, a spirit of life, and the Targum interprets
    this as l’ruach mimalelah, a spirit that speaks.
    As such, a G-d fearing person wants to succeed
    with his speech by succeeding at avoiding the
    grievous crime of lashon hara.
    The Gemora in Sanhedrin comes to the
    conclusion that, “Adam l’amal peh nivrah – A
    man was created primarily for the toil of one’s
    mouth.” In other words, the greatest arena
    for achievement in this world is through the
    mouth. Thus, a G-d fearing person starts off
    their campaign of yiras shamayim by purging
    from their mouth any shred of lashon hara.
    Finally, the G-d fearing person is scared of
    the mekatreig, the satan in Heaven which will

    prosecute us for our many sins. The Chofetz
    Chaim informs us that the satan only has the
    power to prosecute us if we speak badly about
    others. Therefore, G-d fearng people will
    avoid – like the plague – speaking negatively
    about someone else so that the satan will be
    unable to speak poorly about us.
    With this new ammunition, we can indeed
    look forward on this Shabbos Nachamu to the
    coming of Moshiach tzidkeinu and shalom al
    Yisroel world over, speedily in our days.