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    YISHUV HADAAS

    A person was

    heading to his

    friend’s home to

    request a loan.

    As he walked,

    he thought to

    himself, “Nah, he won’t give me a

    loan. He’ll chase me away, and I will

    be embarrassed that I even asked

    him.” Then he told himself, “Why am

    I thinking such thoughts? Maybe he

    will lend me money. He’s a friend,

    after all.” But then he told himself

    that his first assumption was correct.

    His friend won’t lend him the money.

    “But why not? I did him so many

    favors; why doesn’t he help me? It

    isn’t right.” His mind was full of all

    these disturbing, angry thoughts and

    feelings towards his friend, that when

    he reached his friend’s home, he was

    fuming inside. As soon as his friend

    opened the door, he immediately

    blurted out, “I don’t want any favors

    from you. Don’t lend me the money.

    I prefer it that way,” and he slammed

    the door shut. His bewildered friend

    stood behind the closed door,

    completely unaware of why he was

    so angry and what he was talking

    about. This story is just a parable to

    teach us that one can become angry,

    lose their tranquility, and can base

    all his information on untrue facts, a

    complete misunderstanding. This is

    what happened to Moav. They were

    petrified of the Jewish nation, as it

    states (22:3)      sought They.     

            -     solutions as to how

    they can save themselves. They

    made peace with their arch enemy,

    Midyan, so they can join to protect

    themselves from the Jewish nation.

    But it was an illusion based on their

    imagination because they didn’t

    have anything to fear. Hashem

    commands us (Devarim 9:2)

       -         -        –

               -      -      -     ,

    Don’t place an ambush on Moav and

    don’t make a war with them, because

    you will not inherit his land…” They

    weren’t going to fight against Moav.

    This is the nature of imagination; it

    has the power to cause something

    unreal to appear very true, and it

    robs people of their yishuv hadaas.

    Yishuv hadaas is essential. When

    one has a calm, rational mind, he can

    find solutions to his problems, and

    he can cope. But when one loses his

    peace of mind, he is liable to become

    angry, get into machlokes, and act

    unwisely. Furthermore, without

    yishuv hadaas, he doesn’t have a

    settled mind to learn or daven.

    Therefore, yishuv hadaas is

    essential. The Zohar (vol.3 199:)

    states that the first two letters of

    and      spell      ,confusion. The

    final letters spell     .This is

    because when one is confused, one

    falls into the hands of Amalek. Our

    goal is to strive to attain yishuv

    hadaas at all times. Reb Moshe

    Kobriner zt’l wrote in a letter, “All

    the wealth of the world doesn’t equal

    one moment of yishuv hadaas…”

    The Nesivos Shalom zt’l (of Slonim)

    teaches that Haman also understood

    that he could only harm the Jewish

    nation if they lose their yishuv

    hadaas. Therefore, he sought to

    confuse them and to put them into a

    mode of panic. As it states (Esther

    9:24)

    -                    

                 –

    Haman thought to annihilate the

    Yidden, so he drew lots to confuse

    them and to destroy them.” He first

    By: Rabbi

    Elimelech Biderman

    wanted      

    ,to confuse

    them. As we

    explained, he

    wanted to

    create a panic

    and cause

    people to lose

    their yishuv

    h a d a a s ,

    because he knew that then he could

          ,destroy them. About

    Bilaam, it states and, -        

    21:22),    ( about Avraham it

    states .3:22),     –

    Bereishis( Both mean that they

    woke up early in the morning, but

    there is a difference .      and    

    between As the Lev Simchah zt’l (of

    Gur) explains; when it states      

    it means that he woke up, and    

    means he stood up. About Avraham

    it states      ” ,he woke up early,”

    which means Avraham slept that

    night. About Bilaam it states     

        , “Bilaam stood up,” but he

    didn’t wake up, because he was

    awake all night. Avraham always

    maintained his yishuv hadaas, while

    Bilaam couldn’t control his

    emotions. Therefore, when Hashem

    told Avraham to make the akeidah,

    Avraham didn’t lose his peace of

    mind, and he was able to sleep at

    night. As opposed to Bilaam, who

    was so happy to have the

    opportunity to curse the Yidden, he

    lost his tranquil mind, and he

    couldn’t fall asleep. Therefore, it

    states     .He got up in the

    morning, but he didn’t wake up

    because he was awake all night

    long. The Lev Simchah zt’l (of Gur)

    explains that Avraham had the

    attribute of        , which means

    he believed everything was for the

    good, and therefore, he remained

    calm and relaxed when good things

    happened to him and also when

    going through hardships. The

    knowledge that he must slaughter

    his son didn’t disrupt his life.

    L’havdil, when Bilaam conspired to

    curse the Jewish nation, he was so

    excited with the aveirah, he couldn’t

    sleep that night.